Complete Handbook on Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet: Usage and Insight
Medicine | Carbophage SR 1000mg Tablet |
Marketed By | Merck Ltd |
Active Ingredient | Metformin 1000mg |
Storage | Store below 30°C |
Consume Type | Oral |
Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet – Introduction
Carbophage SR 1000 is a type of oral antihyperglycemic medication that falls under the biguanide class. It is specifically intended for individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus to assist in controlling their blood sugar levels. The SR in its name indicates that it is a sustained-release medication, which means that the active ingredient, metformin hydrochloride, is released slowly over time. This gradual release helps in maintaining consistent blood sugar levels throughout the day and reduces the likelihood of gastrointestinal side effects often associated with immediate-release metformin.
How Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet Works: A Closer Look
The active ingredient in Carbophage SR, metformin SR mode of action is as follows:
- Reducing Hepatic Glucose Production: Metformin inhibits gluconeogenesis and glycogenolysis, processes in the liver that generate glucose.
- Improving Insulin Sensitivity: It increases the sensitivity of peripheral tissues to insulin, enhancing glucose uptake and utilization by muscle cells.
- Decreasing Intestinal Absorption of Glucose: Metformin reduces glucose absorption from the intestines.
When combined, these actions can lower blood sugar levels and enhance overall control of blood sugar without causing significant hypoglycemia when used alone.
Use
In the management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
(Particularly in overweight patients, when diet and exercise alone have not adequately controlled blood glucose levels. It may also be combined with other antidiabetic agents, including insulin, in cases where monotherapy does not achieve sufficient glycemic control.)
Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet – The Benefits
Carbophage SR 1000 helps maintain consistent blood sugar levels throughout the day. Unlike some other antidiabetic medications, metformin typically does not cause weight gain and may even support weight loss. When used alone, it also lowers the risk of low blood sugar episodes compared to sulfonylureas or insulin.
Metformin 1000mg SR can also prevent severe diabetes complications like diabetic nephropathy (kidney damage), diabetic retinopathy (blindness), diabetic neuropathy (loss of sensation in hands and feet), and potential foot loss. Some studies even suggest that metformin may reduce the risk of cardiovascular events in diabetic patients.
Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet – A Usage Guide
- Take the medication exactly as prescribed by your healthcare provider. Do not alter the prescribed Carbophage SR 1000 Tab dosage without consulting your doctor.
- The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. It should not be crushed, chewed, or broken, as it is an extended-release formulation, and altering its form may affect the controlled release of the medication.
Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet – Side Effects
Most adverse effects of the Metformin 1000mg SR disappear when your body gets used to the medication and doesn’t require medical attention. See your physician if they continue or if you have concerns about them.
Common Side Effects
- Weight Gain
- Edema (swelling)
- Headache
- Hypoglycemia (Low Blood Sugar)
- Nausea and Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal Pain and Bloating
- Fatigue or Weakness
- UTI
[Note: Various medications can lead to different side effects. For precise details about a particular drug’s specific side effects, consult the official prescribing information for that medication or seek advice from your healthcare provider.]
Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet – A Guide to Safety
Alcohol
Unsafe
When using Carbophage SR 1000 Tab, it is important to avoid alcohol in order to prevent the occurrence of a dangerous condition called lactic acidosis, which involves the buildup of lactic acid in the body.
Pregnancy
Consult Your Doctor
It may not be advisable to use during pregnancy. There is limited research on humans. However, studies on animals have shown adverse effects on fetal development. Your doctor will evaluate the benefits and potential risks before prescribing it.
Breast feeding
Unsafe
It’s probably unsafe to use while nursing. The baby could be adversely affected because the medication can pass into the breastmilk, based on the limited available information. Breastfeeding should be postponed until the mother’s treatment is finished and the drug has been removed from her body. It’s important to seek advice from your doctor.
Driving
Caution
If your blood sugar is too low or too high, it might impair your driving ability. If you experience these symptoms, refrain from driving.
Liver
Unsafe
Carbophage SR 1000 mg Tablet may not be safe for use in patients with liver disease and should be abstained from. It is advisable to seek advice from your doctor.
Kidney
Caution
People with kidney issues should be cautious when using it. Adjusting the medication dosage may be necessary. Please consult your doctor. However, Carbophage SR 1000mg Tab is not recommended for those with severe kidney disease.
Fact Box
Chemical Group | Biguanide |
Addictive | No |
Medication Class | Biguanide |
Action Class/Category | Antihyperglycemic Agent (Anti-Diabetic) |
Swift Advice
- Carbophage SR 1000 helps control blood sugar and reduce the risk of diabetes complications like heart attacks. Compared to other options, it may cause less weight gain and low blood sugar.
- Call your doctor right away for severe nausea, vomiting, stomach pain, or rapid breathing (signs of lactic acidosis).
- Rare but serious, Lactic Acidosis can occur, particularly in patients with significant renal dysfunction or other risk factors. Symptoms include malaise, myalgia, respiratory distress, and abdominal pain.
- Long-term use of Metformin 1000mg SR may decrease vitamin B12. Tell your doctor about fatigue, pale skin, or shortness of breath (symptoms of anemia).
- Take it as directed, even if you skip a meal. Carry sugary food or juice for potential low blood sugar (symptoms include sweating and dizziness).
- Discontinue the medication before undergoing any surgical procedures requiring anesthesia.
- Consult a healthcare provider, as the safety of metformin during pregnancy and breastfeeding needs careful consideration.
- Your doctor will monitor your blood sugar and kidney function regularly.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is 1000mg of metformin SR a lot?
A: 1000mg of metformin SR (Sustained Release) is a common dose for managing type 2 diabetes. The dosage varies depending on the patient’s needs and medical condition. It is often taken once or twice daily, and the sustained-release formulation helps in maintaining stable blood sugar levels throughout the day. Always follow your healthcare provider’s instructions regarding the appropriate dosage for your condition.
Q: What does a metformin 1000mg SR pill look like?
A: Metformin 1000mg SR pills are typically oblong, oval, or capsule-shaped tablets. They may have an imprint indicating the dosage, such as “1000” or the brand name, and are often white or off-white in color. The specific appearance can vary by manufacturer, so it’s best to refer to the medication packaging or consult with a pharmacist for exact details.
Q: Where to buy metformin 1000mg SR?
A: Metformin 1000mg SR can be purchased at most pharmacies with a valid prescription. The Lotus Biotech is a reputable wholesale dealer for those looking to buy in bulk at wholesale rates. We offer competitive pricing for bulk purchases, making it ideal for clinics, hospitals, or resellers. To inquire about wholesale rates and place an order, you can contact us at info@thelotusbiotech.com or +91 98998 96668 for personalized quotes based on your specific needs and quantities.
Q: Can metformin 1000mg SR raise blood pressure?
A: Metformin is not typically associated with raising blood pressure. In fact, it is more commonly known to have a neutral or slightly beneficial effect on blood pressure in patients with type 2 diabetes. However, individual reactions can vary, and it’s important to monitor your health and report any unusual changes to your healthcare provider.
Q: How long does metformin 1000mg SR last?
A: The sustained-release formulation of metformin is designed to release the medication gradually over time, usually providing therapeutic effects for about 24 hours. This allows for more stable blood glucose control with fewer doses compared to immediate-release formulations. It’s important to take it as prescribed to maintain consistent blood levels and achieve the best results in managing blood sugar levels.